How Does Working from Home Affect Sleep?

Written by Suman Kurshid

Last Updated March 11, 2025

Working from home has created a valuable opportunity to balance personal and professional lives. It allows you to enjoy the comforts of home while providing the time to be productive in both areas. However, has this flexibility affected your sleep schedule? In this article, we will explore how remote work impacts sleep, the role of increased screen time in sleep disorders, and the consequences of reduced physical activity. Additionally, we will share tips for maintaining a healthy routine.

Key Takeaways:

  • Working from home reduces the commute between the workplace and home, which in turn helps individuals get more sleep.
  • Remote work schedules empower individuals to carve out essential time for self-care, enabling a healthier and more balanced lifestyle.
  • Remote work schedules can also disrupt work-life balance as people who think they are more productive at night often end up working late hours.
  • Establishing clear boundaries between work and sleep can significantly enhance your health, even when working remotely.
How Does Working from Home Affect Sleep?

How Does Remote Work Impact Sleep Patterns?

Working from home offers a range of benefits and challenges, particularly when it comes to sleep management. The impact on an individual's well-being largely depends on how effectively they establish and maintain their sleep routines. Proper management can lead to improved productivity and overall health, while poor sleep practices often result in negative consequences for both mental and physical well-being.

How Does Remote Work Impact Sleep Patterns

Positive Impacts of Working from Home

  • More Time to Sleep:

Research indicates that waking up early, especially if it results in reduced sleep, can lead to negative effects such as increased sleepiness and mood disturbances. Working remotely allows people to enjoy better quality rest instead of losing sleep due to factors like commuting, rigid work schedules, and early-morning preparations.

  • Reduces Stress and Anxiety:

Working from home can alleviate the stress and anxiety that arise from a hectic work culture. This can lead to better sleep quality and, hence, enhance productivity.

  • Better Diet:

Maintaining a consistent eating schedule while at home can significantly support an effective diet. Regular meal intervals help regulate metabolism, control hunger, and promote better overall nutrition.

  • Flexible Schedule:

Flexible work hours allow individuals to better balance their personal and professional responsibilities, leading to improved effectiveness in managing both areas of their lives.

Negative Impact of Working from Home

Negative Impact of Working from Home
  • Irregular Sleep Routine:

Without a structured routine for working hours, people tend to skip morning work and end up working late at night, which can lead to sleep issues.

  • Reduced Physical Activity:

Working from home reduces physical activity, leading to less tiredness and making it harder to fall asleep. Regular physical activity has been shown to improve sleep quality.

  • Interference from Home and Surroundings:

Concentration levels can be significantly impacted by family members, pets, or environmental noise, such as construction or a noisy neighborhood. Working from home is not always peaceful for everyone, unlike structured office environments.

  • Work-Life Boundaries:

Working from home can negatively impact your personal life. Individuals often relax more during early hours and work late, which can lead to sleep disorders.

  • Fear of Isolation:

Remote workers often have less social interaction, which can lead to feelings of loneliness and isolation.

Fear of Isolation

How Does Blue Light from Screens Impact Sleep?

The blue light emitted by phones and laptop screens can impact the body's production of melatonin, a hormone that helps regulate the sleep-wake cycle. Additionally, exposure to blue light may influence the body's circadian rhythm. Being mindful of screen time, especially before bed, can contribute to better sleep.

  • Reduces Melatonin Production: Melatonin is a hormone that signals the body when it is time to sleep. When melatonin production decreases, it becomes harder to sleep. Studies suggest that even 2 hours of blue light before bed can disrupt sleep.
  • Circadian Rhythm Disruption: The body's circadian rhythm, or internal clock, regulates sleep cycles. Blue light from devices, especially in the evening, tricks the brain into believing it is still daytime, which ends up messing with sleep.
  • Reduces the Duration of Sleep: Reduced melatonin levels can impair sleep quality. Frequent nighttime awakenings negatively impact overall physical and mental well-being. A shorter sleep duration may leave you feeling less active the next day.
How Does Blue Light from Screens Impact Sleep?

Ways to Reduce Blue Light Exposure

Since screens are an unavoidable part of remote work, finding ways to mitigate their impact can significantly improve sleep quality. Let’s look into some effective ways to reduce blue light exposure.

1. Reduce Screen Time Before Bed

The best practice for better sleep is to reduce screen time by at least an hour or two before bedtime. Decreasing blue light exposure can help with melatonin production.

2. Use Blue Light Filters or Night Mode

Nearly every device includes a built-in setting for night mode. Additionally, third-party software is available to filter the light emitted from screens.

3. Wear Blue Light-Blocking Glasses

Glasses with orange or amber lenses can block blue light. Wearing these in the evening helps regulate melatonin production.

4. Adjust Screen Brightness and Contrast

Lowering screen brightness can reduce blue light exposure and alleviate eye strain. Enhancing contrast makes text easier to read, helping to prevent eye strain.

5. Increase Distance from the Screen

Keep a distance of 20-28 inches from your screen to prevent eye strain. Use larger font sizes and take advantage of features like zooming rather than leaning forward towards the screen.

6. Take Frequent Breaks (20-20-20 rule)

The 20-20-20 rule suggests that every 20 minutes, you should look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds to relax your eyes. Additionally, try to blink more often, as your eyes can become dry when you don’t blink frequently. Using eye drops can also help reduce irritation.

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How to Stay Active While Working from Home?

Working from home can lead to reduced physical activity since there is no need to commute to the workplace. Extended periods of sitting and a lack of movement may result in health problems such as weight gain, muscle pain, poor posture, fatigue, and various mental health issues that can resemble feelings of isolation.

Let’s explore some effective ways to stay active while working remotely:

1. Take Regular Breaks

Taking regular breaks every 30 to 60 minutes can help refresh your mind. Stretching will relax your muscles, and taking short walks can also prove beneficial.

2. Short Workout Session

A brief workout session can boost your energy levels during the day without causing physical fatigue.

3. Use a Standing Desk

Incorporating a standing desk into your routine while alternating with traditional sitting can be beneficial in reducing back pain and muscle distress.

4. Use a Fitness Tracker

Utilizing a fitness tracker to establish daily goals can serve as an effective reminder to maintain physical activity throughout the day. Tracking your progress encourages consistency and helps you stay engaged in your fitness routine.

5. Walk While on Call

It would be great to stand up for calls and walk until you're done. This can also contribute to your daily movement.

Tips to Maintain a Healthy Routine While Working at Home

Tips to Maintain a Healthy Routine While Working at Home
  • Establish a Balanced Routine

Establish a consistent sleep schedule for both waking up and going to bed. Begin your day with stretching, meditation, or yoga. Get ready as if you are going to work at a different location, which includes dressing appropriately for the day.

  • Create a Proper Workspace

Separating your leisure areas from your workspace can help create a more focused working environment. It's best to avoid working from the bed or couch, as this can lead to distractions and a lack of concentration. Set up your workspace with good furniture, proper lighting, and adequate air circulation. Additionally, try to keep your space organized and free of clutter to minimize mental distractions.

  • Set Boundaries Between Personal and Professional Lives

To maintain a healthy work-life balance, it's important to set clear boundaries around your working hours. Aim to log off at a specific time to prevent overworking and ensure you have personal time. Once you've logged off, try to refrain from switching back to work tasks to fully disconnect and recharge.

  • Stay Connected With People

You should make an effort to stay connected with friends and family, in addition to work colleagues. Interacting with people outside of work can greatly help in preventing isolation.

  • Do Not Skip Meals, and Stay Hydrated

People often skip meals to complete their tasks. They tend to neglect eating and drinking water, which can lead to dehydration, acidity, and other health issues. Avoid these things and maintain a good diet.

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Final Thoughts

Working from home has both positive and negative aspects. Individuals need to find a balance between the two to maintain a healthy work-life balance. One advantage of working from home is the elimination of commuting, which allows for more sleep. However, not having a consistent sleep schedule and working late hours can lead to health issues.

Reducing the amount of blue light exposure from screens can help regulate circadian rhythm and melatonin levels. Regular physical activity is also necessary to prevent health problems. Establishing a schedule for work and leisure can significantly improve overall mental and physical well-being.

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Frequently Asked Questions About How Does Working from Home Affect Sleep

1. Can working from home contribute to insomnia or sleep disturbances?

Working from home can significantly impact your sleep cycles, especially when there is no clear separation between work and personal life. Increased screen time and stress can lead to disturbances in your sleep. To tackle these, it’s important to set boundaries between work and life, establish a consistent sleep schedule, and limit screen exposure before bedtime.

2. Can working from home lead to oversleeping?

Remote workers tend to sleep more often due to flexible work schedules. The lack of a commute to workplaces also contributes to this. However, irregular sleep patterns can lead to sleep-related disorders and disrupt the body's natural rhythm.

3. How does caffeine consumption change with remote work, and does it impact sleep?

Remote workers consume more caffeine to enhance focus and alertness. However, excessive intake can ultimately result in sleeplessness. Caffeine blocks adenosine, a chemical that makes you feel sleepy. Another thing many don’t realize is that caffeine stays in your system for hours. Its half-life is about 5-6 hours, meaning if you have a cup at 4 PM, half of that caffeine is still in your body by 10 PM. This can delay melatonin production, making it harder to fall asleep.

4. What role does natural light exposure play in sleep for remote workers?

Natural light exposure can enhance melatonin production, a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles, thereby promoting feelings of sleepiness. Positioning your workspace near a window can be beneficial in harnessing this effect.

5. Can remote work cause sleep disorders?

Yes, it can. If a disrupted sleep cycle continues over an extended period, it leads to the development of sleep disorders, such as insomnia.

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Disclaimer: What is said in this article has been referenced from multiple sources and is intended only for educational and informational purposes. Please note that no content in this article is a substitute for professional advice from a qualified doctor or healthcare provider. Always consult an experienced doctor with any concerns you may have regarding a health condition or treatment, and never disregard any medical suggestions or delay in seeking treatment because of something you read here.

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